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To convert pc to light-years: multiply by 3.2616. To convert pc to AU: multiply by 206,265.
1 pc = 3.0857 × 10¹⁶ m = 3.2616 ly = 206,265 AU ≈ 30.857 trillion km.
For example, 1 Parsec (pc) = 4854208335 Earth's Polar Radius (R⊕ (polar)).
| Parsec (pc) | Earth's Polar Radius (R⊕ (polar)) |
|---|---|
| 0.1 | 485420833.5 |
| 0.5 | 2427104168 |
| 1 | 4854208335 |
| 2 | 9708416671 |
| 5 | 24271041680 |
| 10 | 48542083350 |
| 25 | 121355208400 |
| 50 | 242710416800 |
| 100 | 485420833500 |
| 500 | 2.427104e+12 |
| 1000 | 4.854208e+12 |
The parsec is an astronomical unit of length defined as the distance at which one astronomical unit subtends an angle of one arcsecond.
1 pc = 3.0857 × 10¹⁶ m = 3.2616 ly = 206,265 AU ≈ 30.857 trillion km.
To convert pc to light-years: multiply by 3.2616. To convert pc to AU: multiply by 206,265.
Stellar catalogs, galaxy surveys, and cosmological distance calculations.
No known star is within 1 parsec of the Sun. Proxima Centauri is 1.30 pc away, making it the nearest star.
Pronouncing or interpreting 'parsec' as a unit of time (famously misused in Star Wars). It is strictly a distance unit.
The parsec is defined geometrically: if a star's parallax (apparent shift over 6 months) is 1 arcsecond, it's 1 pc away.
The Earth's polar radius is the distance from Earth's center to either pole, approximately 6,356.752 km.
R⊕(polar) = 6,356,752.3 m. It is about 21.385 km shorter than the equatorial radius.
To convert Earth polar radii to meters: multiply by 6,356,752.3.
Geodetic calculations, gravity modeling, and precise cartography near the poles.
At the poles, you are about 21 km closer to Earth's center than at the equator — you weigh very slightly more!
Approximating Earth as a perfect sphere — the difference between equatorial and polar radii matters for precision applications.
Earth's shape (oblate spheroid) is like a slightly squished ball — wider at the equator, flatter at the poles.



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