Carat to Milligram Converter
Unit Converter
Instant · Precise · Universal
34 units available
6 categories total
How to Convert Carat to Milligram
To convert carats to grams: multiply by 0.2. To convert grams to carats: multiply by 5.
1 ct = 0.2 g = 200 mg = 0.007055 oz.
For example, 1 Carat (ct) = 200 Milligram (mg).
Carat to Milligram — Common Values
| Carat (ct) | Milligram (mg) |
|---|---|
| 0.1 | 20 |
| 0.5 | 100 |
| 1 | 200 |
| 2 | 400 |
| 5 | 1000 |
| 10 | 2000 |
| 25 | 5000 |
| 50 | 10000 |
| 100 | 20000 |
| 500 | 100000 |
| 1000 | 200000 |
About Carat (ct)
Definition
The carat is a unit of mass used for gemstones and pearls, equal to exactly 200 milligrams (0.2 grams).
Mathematical Relationship
1 ct = 0.2 g = 200 mg = 0.007055 oz.
Conversion Formula
To convert carats to grams: multiply by 0.2. To convert grams to carats: multiply by 5.
Practical Applications
Diamond grading and pricing, gemstone trade, pearl classification, and jewelry appraisal.
Interesting Facts
The Hope Diamond weighs 45.52 ct (9.1 g). The Cullinan Diamond, the largest gem-quality rough diamond ever found, was 3,106 ct (621 g).
Common Mistakes
Confusing carat (ct, mass) with karat (K, gold purity). 24K gold is pure gold; a 24-carat diamond weighs 4.8 g.
Educational Tips
Carat = weight of a gem. Karat = purity of gold. They sound the same but measure completely different things.
About Milligram (mg)
Definition
The milligram is a unit of mass equal to one thousandth of a gram (10⁻³ g) or one millionth of a kilogram.
Mathematical Relationship
1 mg = 0.001 g = 10⁻⁶ kg = 1,000 µg. There are 1,000 mg in 1 gram.
Conversion Formula
To convert mg to grams: divide by 1,000. To convert mg to grains: multiply by 0.01543.
Practical Applications
Drug tablets (e.g., aspirin 325 mg), caffeine content (coffee ~95 mg/cup), sodium on food labels, and gemstone weights.
Interesting Facts
A single grain of sand weighs about 1 mg. The lethal dose of pure caffeine is roughly 10,000 mg (10 g) for an average adult.
Common Mistakes
Confusing mg with mL — milligrams measure mass, milliliters measure volume. They're only equal for water (density = 1 g/mL).
Educational Tips
A standard paper clip weighs about 1,000 mg (1 g). Use this to visualize what a milligram fraction looks like.