Instant · Precise · Universal
32 units available
6 categories total
To convert ly to km: multiply by 9.461 × 10¹². To convert ly to parsecs: multiply by 0.3066.
1 ly = 9.4607 × 10¹⁵ m = 63,241 AU = 0.3066 pc ≈ 9.461 trillion km.
For example, 1 Light Year (ly) = 1483301472 Earth's Equatorial Radius (R⊕ (eq)).
| Light Year (ly) | Earth's Equatorial Radius (R⊕ (eq)) |
|---|---|
| 0.1 | 148330147.2 |
| 0.5 | 741650735.9 |
| 1 | 1483301472 |
| 2 | 2966602944 |
| 5 | 7416507359 |
| 10 | 14833014720 |
| 25 | 37082536800 |
| 50 | 74165073590 |
| 100 | 148330147200 |
| 500 | 741650735900 |
| 1000 | 1.483301e+12 |
The light-year is the distance that light travels in one Julian year (365.25 days) in a vacuum, approximately 9.461 × 10¹⁵ meters.
1 ly = 9.4607 × 10¹⁵ m = 63,241 AU = 0.3066 pc ≈ 9.461 trillion km.
To convert ly to km: multiply by 9.461 × 10¹². To convert ly to parsecs: multiply by 0.3066.
Expressing distances to stars: Proxima Centauri ≈ 4.24 ly, Sirius ≈ 8.6 ly, Vega ≈ 25 ly.
When you see a star 100 light-years away, you're seeing it as it was 100 years ago — you're literally looking into the past.
Thinking a light-year is a unit of time — it's a unit of distance! It's how far light travels in one year.
Light speed = ~300,000 km/s. In one year, light covers ~9.46 trillion km. That distance is one light-year.
The Earth's equatorial radius is the distance from Earth's center to the equator, approximately 6,378.137 km.
R⊕(eq) = 6,378,137 m = 6,378.137 km. Earth's oblateness = (R_eq − R_pol)/R_eq ≈ 1/298.257.
To convert Earth radii to meters: multiply by 6,378,137.
GPS calculations, satellite orbit determination, map projections, and geophysical modeling.
Earth is not a perfect sphere — the equatorial radius is about 21 km (0.3%) larger than the polar radius due to rotational flattening.
Using the equatorial radius as if Earth were a sphere — for precision, you must account for the oblate spheroid shape.
Earth's equatorial radius (6,378 km) vs. polar radius (6,357 km) shows the planet bulges at the equator due to spinning.



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