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To convert solar radii to km: multiply by 696,340. To convert solar radii to AU: multiply by 0.00465.
1 R☉ = 6.9634 × 10⁸ m = 696,340 km ≈ 109 × Earth's radius ≈ 0.00465 AU.
For example, 1 Sun's Radius (R☉) = 6.963400e+17 Nanometer (nm).
| Sun's Radius (R☉) | Nanometer (nm) |
|---|---|
| 0.1 | 6.963400e+16 |
| 0.5 | 3.481700e+17 |
| 1 | 6.963400e+17 |
| 2 | 1.392680e+18 |
| 5 | 3.481700e+18 |
| 10 | 6.963400e+18 |
| 25 | 1.740850e+19 |
| 50 | 3.481700e+19 |
| 100 | 6.963400e+19 |
| 500 | 3.481700e+20 |
| 1000 | 6.963400e+20 |
The solar radius is the radius of the Sun, approximately 6.9634 × 10⁸ meters (about 696,340 km).
1 R☉ = 6.9634 × 10⁸ m = 696,340 km ≈ 109 × Earth's radius ≈ 0.00465 AU.
To convert solar radii to km: multiply by 696,340. To convert solar radii to AU: multiply by 0.00465.
Describing stellar sizes: Betelgeuse ≈ 700 R☉, Sirius ≈ 1.7 R☉, a white dwarf ≈ 0.01 R☉.
You could line up about 109 Earths across the Sun's diameter. The largest known star (UY Scuti) is about 1,700 R☉.
Confusing solar radius with solar diameter — the diameter is 2 R☉. Also, stellar catalogs list radius, not diameter.
The Sun's radius (109 × Earth) gives a sense of scale: you could fit over a million Earths inside the Sun by volume.
The nanometer is a unit of length equal to 10⁻⁹ meters, or one billionth of a meter.
1 nm = 10⁻⁹ m = 10 Å = 1,000 pm = 10⁻³ µm. One micrometer equals 1,000 nanometers.
To convert nm to meters: multiply by 10⁻⁹. To convert nm to micrometers: divide by 1,000.
Semiconductor chip feature sizes (5 nm, 3 nm transistors), UV light wavelengths, virus dimensions, and thin-film coatings.
A human hair is about 80,000–100,000 nm thick. The COVID-19 virus is approximately 100 nm in diameter.
Confusing nanometers with micrometers — they differ by a factor of 1,000. Be careful with nm vs. µm in specs.
Visible light wavelengths (380–700 nm) are a great anchor: red light ≈ 700 nm, violet light ≈ 380 nm.



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